XemLoiGiai PageĐề bài
I. Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has the underlined part different from others.
II. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences
1. If the factory _________ dumping poison into the lake, all the aquatic animals will die.
A. continues
B. continued
C. will continue
D. continue
2. When the policeman came to the scene, the driver of the car __________.
A. have left
B. had left
C. leaves
D. was left
3. The Maori in New Zealand greet each other by __________ their noses.
A. touching
B. touch
C. to touch
D. touched
4. The air in Hanoi __________, so we should use facemask.
A. pollute
B. polluting
C. is polluted
D. is polluting
III. Put the verbs in the blanket into the correct form
1. _______ your mother (read) __________ book every night?
2. By the time I (arrive) ___________ at the airport, my husband (wait) _____________ for me for an hour.
3. If we use water carefully, more people (have) _____________ fresh water.
4. That room (paint) ________________ at this time next week.
IV. Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below
Water pollution happens __________ (1) toxic substances enter water bodies such as lakes, rivers, oceans and so on, getting dissolved in them, lying suspended in the water or depositing on the bed. This degrades the quality of water. Not __________ (2) does this spell disaster for aquatic ecosystems, the pollutants also seep through and reach the groundwater, which might end up in our households as contaminated water we use in our daily activities, including drinking.
Water pollution can be __________ (3) in a number of ways, one of the most polluting being city sewage and industrial waste discharge. Indirect sources __________ (4) water pollution include contaminants that enter the water supply from soils or groundwater systems and from the atmosphere via rain.
V. Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning with the first one
1. People use a lot of vehicles. The air is polluted.
If ____________________________________________________________
2. He hasn’t got his hair cut for two months.
It has been ______________________________________________________
3. Although Singapore is a developed country, it is not polluted by industry.
Despite ________________________________________________________
4. New Zealand and Australia are both surrounded by the sea.
Both __________________________________________________________
Đáp án
I. Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has the underlined part different from others.
II. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences
III. Put the verbs in the blanket into the correct form
1. Does-read (câu chia thời hiện tại đơn vì có mốc thời gian “every night”.
2. arrived-had waited (By the time QKĐ, QKHT)
3. will have (câu điều kiện loại 1)
4. will be painted (bị động thời tương lai đơn)
IV. Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below
1. Đáp án B
Giải thích: when + mệnh đề: khi mà…
Dịch: Ô nhiễm nước diễn ra khi mà các chất độc hại đi vào trong các phần nước như ao hồ, sông suối, đại dương, vân vân…
2. Đáp án B
Giải thích: cấu trúc “not only… (but)…also…”: không những…mà còn…
Dịch: Không những điều này gây ra thảm hoạ cho hệ sinh thái dưới nước, chất thải còn lắng xuống và gây ô nhiễm nước ngầm.
3. Đáp án B
Giải thích: be caused: được tạo ra, bị gây ra
Dịch: Ô nhiễm nước có thể được tạo ra từ nhiều cách, một trong những tác nhân lớn nhất là nước thải đô thị, và chất thải công nghiệp.
4. Đáp án A
Giải thích: cụm từ source of st: nguồn gốc của cái gì
Dịch: Các nguồn không trực tiếp của ô nhiễm nước bao gồm các chất ô nhiễm mà lẫn vào nguồn nước từ đất hay hệ thống nước ngầm và từ không khí qua mưa.
V. Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning with the first one
1. If people use a lot of vehicles, he air will be polluted.
2. It has been two months since he got his hair cut.
3. Despite being a developed country, Singapore is not polluted by industry.
4. Both New Zealand and Australia are surrounded by the sea.
