Task 1: Give the Vietnamese equivalents to the following words and phrases.
(Cho nghĩa tiếng Việt tương đương cho những từ và cụm từ sau.)
- National Congress : Đại Hội Quốc Gia/Toàn Quốc
- renovation : đổi mới, cách tân
- inflation : lạm phát
- government commitment : cam kết của chính phủ
- under - developed : kém phát triển
Task 2: Decide whether the statements are irue (T) or false (F).
(Quyết định những câu nói này đúng (T) hay sai (F).)
1. Economic reform is the most important measure to be taken to promote the development of a country.
2. Doi Moi was initiated by the Vietnamese Government in 1986.
3. Before Doi Moi, inflation was present in all branches of the national economy.
Task 3: Answer the following questions.
(Trả lời những câu hỏi sau )
1. When and by whom was Doi Moi officially initiated?
2. What was the aim of Doi Moi?
3. Name the renovation measures the Government introduced to implement Doi Moi.
4. How has Vietnam changed since Doi Moi?
5. What do we believe?
Lời giải chi tiết:
I. BEFORE YOU READ (Trước khi đọc)
Work in pairs. Ask and answer the following questions.
(Làm việc từng đôi. Hỏi và trả lời những câu hỏi sau.)
1. What can you see in the picture?
2. Do you think that the people in this picture lead a rich or a poor life?
3. What, in your opinion, should be done to improve the situation?
II. WHILE YOU READ (Trong khi đọc)
Read the passage and do the tasks that follow.
(Đọc đoạn văn và làm bài tập kèm theo.)
Click tại đây để nghe:
1-r-6.mp3
III. AFTER YOU READ (Sau khi đọc)
Scan the passage and make brief notes of the following points.
(Đọc lướt bài đọc và ghi chú ngắn những điểm sau)
● Vietnam before Doi Moi
● The Government’s renovation measures
● Vietnam since Doi Moi
* Vietnam before Doi Moi
- The economy was under-developed and dominated by traditional agriculture;
- Both the country and the people were poor: